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Kenil Vasani
Kenil Vasani

Kenil Vasani

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Kenil Vasani
Asked: December 10, 20202020-12-10T22:49:38+00:00 2020-12-10T22:49:38+00:00In: Python

LabelEncoder: TypeError: ‘>’ not supported between instances of ‘float’ and ‘str’

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I’m facing this error for multiple variables even treating missing values.
For example:

le = preprocessing.LabelEncoder()
categorical = list(df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns.values)
for cat in categorical:
    print(cat)
    df[cat].fillna('UNK', inplace=True)
    df[cat] = le.fit_transform(df[cat])
#     print(le.classes_)
#     print(le.transform(le.classes_))


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-24-424a0952f9d0> in <module>()
      4     print(cat)
      5     df[cat].fillna('UNK', inplace=True)
----> 6     df[cat] = le.fit_transform(df[cat].fillna('UNK'))
      7 #     print(le.classes_)
      8 #     print(le.transform(le.classes_))

C:\Users\paula.ceccon.ribeiro\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\label.py in fit_transform(self, y)
    129         y = column_or_1d(y, warn=True)
    130         _check_numpy_unicode_bug(y)
--> 131         self.classes_, y = np.unique(y, return_inverse=True)
    132         return y
    133 

C:\Users\paula.ceccon.ribeiro\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\numpy\lib\arraysetops.py in unique(ar, return_index, return_inverse, return_counts)
    209 
    210     if optional_indices:
--> 211         perm = ar.argsort(kind='mergesort' if return_index else 'quicksort')
    212         aux = ar[perm]
    213     else:

TypeError: '>' not supported between instances of 'float' and 'str'

Checking the variable that lead to the error results ins:

df['CRM do Médico'].isnull().sum()
0

Besides nan values, what could be causing this error?

pandaspythonscikit-learn
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    1. Kenil Vasani

      Kenil Vasani

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      Best Answer
      Kenil Vasani
      2020-12-10T22:47:00+00:00Added an answer on December 10, 2020 at 10:47 pm

      This is due to the series df[cat] containing elements that have varying data types e.g.(strings and/or floats). This could be due to the way the data is read, i.e. numbers are read as float and text as strings or the datatype was float and changed after the fillna operation.

      In other words

      pandas data type ‘Object’ indicates mixed types rather than str type

      so using the following line:

      df[cat] = le.fit_transform(df[cat].astype(str))
      

      should help

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